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Pilates for Beginners

Last Updated: February 2, 2022

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Discover the fundamentals of Pilates in our comprehensive guide for beginners. Learn essential tips, benefits, and simple exercises to embark on your Pilates journey, enhancing strength, flexibility, and overall well-being. Perfect for those new to this transformative practice.

Getting Started with Pilates

Pilates, a term now familiar in many households, encompasses more than just its mainstream reputation. Certainly, it's an excellent exercise, particularly beneficial for core strength, but it goes beyond just being a good workout.

Often done on a mat and a Pilates machine called a reformer, this low-impact style strengthens your core and stabilizes muscles.

If you're intrigued, a novice to Pilates, and pondering where to begin, continue reading to learn more.

What is Pilates?

Initially named "Contrology," this comprehensive exercise technique was developed in the early 20th century by Joseph H. Pilates.

Joseph Pilates worked with various individuals from diverse backgrounds, including many performers. A select group, primarily consisting of these performers, emerged as custodians of the method, referred to as the "Elders."

Through their stewardship, the Pilates method expanded and gained widespread recognition.

In short, here’s the definition that hits all the main points:

Pilates is an exercise that focuses on low-impact, core-centric movements. These are accompanied by special breathing. The practice can be performed on a mat and with equipment. The goal is to strengthen and tone. At the same time, it can help increase flexibility and improve posture.

The beauty of Pilates is its inclusivity - it's designed for everyone, regardless of age, size, race, gender, or physical ability. With a repertoire of over 500 exercises and their variations, Pilates is adaptable for all skill levels, from complete beginners to elite athletes.

The Benefits of Pilates Exercises

benefits of performing pilates

Practicing Pilates offers a wide range of benefits, contributing to both physical and mental well-being. Here are the key benefits:

  • Improved Core Strength: A full-body pilates workout strengthens the core muscles, lower back, hips, and buttocks. Stronger ab muscles support better posture, relieve lower back pain, and improve body strength.
  • Enhanced Flexibility: Regular Pilates practice increases flexibility and range of motion by gently stretching the muscles and joints. This can lead to reduced muscle stiffness and a decreased risk of injuries.
  • Better Posture: Pilates encourages the spine's alignment and strengthens the postural muscles, helping maintain a good posture. This is particularly beneficial for people who spend long hours sitting or engaging in activities that may compromise spinal alignment.
  • Increased Mind-Body Awareness: Pilates emphasizes controlled, mindful movements, promoting a heightened awareness of the body's positioning and motion. This mindfulness can lead to better coordination and balance.
  • Low-Impact Exercise: Pilates is gentle on the joints, making it an ideal exercise method for individuals of all ages and fitness levels, including those recovering from injuries or with chronic pain conditions.
  • Stress Reduction and Mental Well-being: Focusing on deep breathing and concentration during Pilates can be calming, reducing stress and anxiety. This mindful approach to exercise can also enhance overall mental well-being.

These are but a few of the things Pilates helps with. Regular exercise with functional movement focusing on your own body and its capabilities will give you a strong foundation to work from.

Starting with Pilates: What to Know

Several important aspects must be considered when starting Pilates to ensure a safe and effective practice. Here's what you need to know:

  • Understand the Basics: Familiarize yourself with the fundamental principles of Pilates, such as precision, control, concentration, fluidity, breath, and centering. These principles are the foundation of all Pilates exercises.
  • Choose the Right Class: Decide whether you want to start with Mat Pilates or Reformer Pilates classes. Mat classes are more common and usually a good starting point for beginners. If you have specific health concerns or injuries, consider looking for a class tailored for beginners or therapeutic purposes.
  • Wear Appropriate Clothing: Choose comfortable, form-fitting clothing that allows you to move freely and lets your instructor see your movements clearly during Pilates workouts. Avoid clothes with zippers or other hard components that could be uncomfortable when lying on the mat or using equipment.
  • Invest in a Good Mat: If you're doing mat Pilates, a good-quality Pilates mat thicker than a standard yoga mat can provide better cushioning and support.
  • Start Slowly: If you're new to Pilates, start with beginner-level classes and gradually increase the difficulty as your strength and understanding of the techniques improve. Pilates workout is a full-body exercise method.
  • Stay Consistent: Like any exercise, consistency is key in Pilates. Practice pilates regularly to see improvements in strength, flexibility, and body awareness.
  • Seek Professional Guidance: When starting, consider working with a certified Pilates instructor who can ensure you're performing exercises correctly and efficiently.

Mat Pilates vs. Reformer Pilates: Which is Better?

When starting with Pilates, the choice between Mat and Reformer Pilates can be shaped by personal preferences, fitness goals, and physical conditions.

Mat Pilates, performed on the floor using a mat, is highly accessible and focuses on using body weight for resistance. It's ideal for beginners who want to learn Pilates' fundamental principles, such as core strength, balance, and flexibility, without investing in pilates equipment.

Additionally, Mat Pilates is generally more affordable, and classes are widely available, making it a practical option for those just starting their Pilates journey.

Reformer Pilates, on the other hand, uses a specialized machine – the Reformer – which provides resistance through springs and pulleys. This setup offers guided resistance and support, which can be particularly beneficial for beginners in learning proper form and alignment.

The Reformer also allows for a greater variety of exercises, making it possible to engage more muscle groups and adjust exercises to different skill levels.

This versatility can appeal to those who want a more varied workout or have specific fitness goals better served with machine-based exercises.

Ultimately, the choice between Mat and Reformer Pilates for beginners depends on your needs and circumstances.

Mat Pilates is a great starting point for its simplicity and focus on core Pilates principles. At the same time, Reformer Pilates offers a more diverse range of exercises and the added benefits of machine-based resistance.

Whichever option you choose, both Pilates offers excellent benefits for physical and mental well-being, making them suitable for people at all fitness levels.

Equipment for Pilates Beginners

For Pilates beginners, the good news is that you only need a little equipment to get started. You only need good workout clothes, a mat with extra cushioning and a small towel.

Many studios will provide mats and towels during a pilates class, so you might only buy a full kit if you're just starting with the first class.

However, your goal is to progress from beginner Pilates routines to more intermediate and advanced Pilates routines. In that case, you should invest in specific equipment such as weights, pilates balls, and rings.

Where to Get Started

There's a wealth of online Pilates resources, including various on-demand and live sessions, with various platforms offering free trials and free, short sessions, including YouTube.

For those interested in experiencing Pilates equipment, local studios are a great option to explore. These studios typically offer both individual sessions and group classes.

While Matwork and Reformer exercises are the most well-known elements of Pilates, Reformer classes are generally priced higher than Matwork classes. However, they are still more affordable than private sessions.

Many studios also provide specialized classes using equipment like the Pilates Chair or Tower or mixed or circuit classes for a diverse workout experience.

When choosing a Pilates instructor, it’s important to consider their qualifications and teaching style. Ideally, you should seek an instructor with comprehensive training beyond short-term workshops.

Meeting the instructor or attending a trial class can be a good way to determine if their teaching approach aligns with your preferences and needs.

Frequently Asked Questions from Pilates Beginners

Can Pilates Help You Lose Weight?

Pilates can contribute to weight loss as part of a comprehensive fitness routine. While Pilates is primarily a full-body workout aimed at strengthening and toning muscles, it can also aid in burning calories.

A typical Pilates session, especially at a higher intensity or advanced level, can increase heart rate and metabolic rate, both of which are key for weight loss.

Additionally, since Pilates strengthens core muscles and improves overall muscle tone, it can help create a leaner appearance.

Is Pilates Safe During Pregnancy?

Pilates is generally considered safe during pregnancy, as it focuses on core strength, flexibility, and balance, all of which are beneficial during this time.

It can help manage back pain and improve posture, a common concern for expectant mothers.

However, consulting with a healthcare provider before starting Pilates during pregnancy is important. Additionally, some exercise modifications might be necessary to ensure both mother and baby's safety, especially as the pregnancy progresses.

How is Pilates Different from Yoga?

Pilates and yoga are distinct practices with different focuses. Pilates focuses on strengthening the entire body, especially the core, and emphasizes controlled, precise movements for muscle toning and injury prevention.

In contrast, yoga typically involves a series of postures and breathing exercises emphasizing flexibility, mental focus, and balance.

While both practices improve balance and flexibility, Pilates is more centered on physical conditioning and strength building.

Can I do Pilates at Home?

Yes, you can start Pilates at home. One of the advantages of Pilates is its versatility; many exercises require minimal equipment.

To start Pilates at home, you can use online resources like videos or apps that guide you through various routines. A Pilates mat and comfortable clothing are sufficient for a basic home practice.

As you progress, you may choose to incorporate equipment like resistance bands or a Pilates ball, but it's optional to begin.

Remember, focusing on controlled movements and proper form is key to effective Pilates practice.

References

Does a Program of Pilates Improve Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain? in

Defining Pilates exercise: A systematic review - ScienceDirect

Pilates: What Is It? Should It Be Used in Rehabilitation? - Christine E. Di Lorenzo, 2011

Pilates: how does it work and who needs it? - PMC

Introduction to Pilates-Based Rehabilitation

The Pilates method: history and philosophy - Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies

Effects of Pilates Training on Lumbo-Pelvic Stability and Flexibility - PMC

Joseph Pilates - Wikipedia

Pilates - Wikipedia

Is Pilates as Good as Everyone Says? - The New York Times

Disclaimer

The contents of this article are provided for informational purposes only and are not intended to substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. It is always recommended to consult with a qualified healthcare provider before making any health-related changes or if you have any questions or concerns about your health. Anahana is not liable for any errors, omissions, or consequences that may occur from using the information provided.